Friday, September 27, 2013

Mark Twain's Confrontation with the Sublime

So, relatively early in Mark Twain’s career he traveled around the world having various adventures in various countries and learning important lessons. For instance: German opera is fine apart from the singing, the barbers in Paris are impostors, and the Italians would give Michelangelo credit for the Leaning Tower of Piza if not for its tenuous relationship with 90 degree angles.

Twain wrote two major travel volumes: Innocents Abroad and A Tramp Abroad; the above lessons come from the latter work, which approached the world and travel writing from a different perspective from his former travel writing. The brilliance and humor of A Tramp Abroad stems from his approach as an egotistical American visiting all the longed for places in the world and not being impressed. However, his volume, Innocents Abroad took a much more contemplative look at the foreign countries he visited.


His journey to Egypt stuck out for me; specifically his contemplation of the Sphinx, which he describes as an ancient God-like observer that watches time unfold before it. “It was gazing out over the ocean of Time—over line of century waves which,… blended at last into one unbroken tide, away toward the horizon of remote antiquity” (147). The Sphinx looks out over time as an unstoppable force of nature. It saw the rise, progression, and fall of empires and noted the events without judgment or concern. “It was MEMORY—RETROSPECTION—wrought into visible tangible form” (148). Twain’s descriptions depict a being that knows all, sees all, and catalogues all of it. His lifespan means nothing to this quietly watching being.

What Mark Twain is experiencing, while he gazes upon this, seemingly, eternal observer, is the sublime, which is hard to describe so look to picture on the right. Staring up at the stars an realizing that you are only a tiny speck in a wide, expansive universe. Or to give another recent example: The Mars rover, Opportunity, sent back pictures that someone arranged into a panorama.

You are looking at the landscape of another world. This image always fills me with awe. Much in the same way that Percy Shelley stared up at Mont Blanc and pondered the scale of the beings that would consider the mountain its toy. The Mountain, the Sphinx, and the surface of Mars are all vast reminders of how small we are in the scale of time and space.
Mark Twain’s experience with the Sphinx is compelling and universal because the sublime fills us all with a cognitive dissonance, wherein we feel a simultaneous sense of awe and fear. The sublime is endlessly intriguing and difficult to discuss because describing experiences that affect me on the deepest possible emotional and spiritual level are a bit difficult to contain with words.

Twain, one of the greatest writers and observers that ever came out of the United States could only find enough words for a paragraph, that was filled with hyphens to indicate that he was experiencing some trouble forming the words to describe his confrontation with only a manmade timeless creation.
As a species we have forever and likely will forever looks up at something greater than ourselves and wonder about our own place in existence, as we try to find the answer to a question that we are not even sure we understand yet.


But don’t worry if the contemplations of life and fears of insignificance get you down here’s a picture of my cat helping me fill out my grad school application to cheer you up.

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